West Virginia Crosswalk Laws: Ensuring Pedestrian Safety

May 24, 2021

Last Updated: September 26, 2024

Pedestrian using marked crosswalk safely

Crosswalks are essential for pedestrian safety, especially in busy areas where vehicles and pedestrians interact. In West Virginia, understanding crosswalk laws is crucial for both drivers and pedestrians to prevent accidents and injuries. As much as we rely on road infrastructure for safety, ultimately, it’s a team effort. Pedestrians and drivers must each do their part to keep everyone safe.

In this post, we’ll break down West Virginia’s crosswalk laws, discuss the responsibilities of both pedestrians and drivers, and highlight how an attorney can help if you or someone you love is injured in a crosswalk accident.

Understanding West Virginia Crosswalk Laws

West Virginia’s crosswalk laws aim to protect pedestrians and promote safe driving practices. However, accidents still happen, often because people aren’t fully aware of the rules.

In 2021 alone, thousands of pedestrians across the U.S. were injured or killed due to vehicle accidents, and many of those incidents occurred in crosswalks.

Both pedestrians and drivers need to know their rights and obligations when using or approaching crosswalks. Proper understanding of these laws can prevent tragic accidents and keep our streets safer for everyone.

Pedestrian Rights and Responsibilities in Crosswalks

Using Crosswalks Properly

Pedestrians in West Virginia are required to use crosswalks where they are available. Crosswalks provide a designated safe space for pedestrians to cross the street, and using them correctly is essential for everyone’s safety.

In addition to using crosswalks, pedestrians must obey all traffic signals. This means waiting for the “walk” signal before crossing and paying attention to any signage about when it’s safe to cross.

Ignoring these rules can not only put a pedestrian in danger but may also affect their ability to seek compensation if they’re involved in an accident.

pedestrian crossing rules

Crossing Without a Crosswalk: What the Law Says

In areas without marked crosswalks, pedestrians must still exercise caution. They are required to yield to vehicles and cross only when it’s safe.

If a pedestrian crosses a street without a crosswalk and is injured in an accident, proving liability in a legal claim may become more challenging. Using marked crosswalks and obeying traffic signals is always the safest option.

Driver Responsibilities at Crosswalks

Yielding to Pedestrians in Marked Crosswalks

Drivers have a legal duty to yield to pedestrians in marked crosswalks. If a driver approaches a crosswalk and a pedestrian is already crossing or preparing to cross, the driver must stop and allow the pedestrian to pass safely. This rule applies even when there are no traffic lights or stop signs present.

Navigating Unmarked Crosswalks and No-Signal Intersections

In situations where there’s no marked crosswalk or traffic signal, drivers must still exercise caution. Unmarked crosswalks often exist at intersections, even if there’s no painted line. Drivers should slow down and check for pedestrians before proceeding.

Being vigilant at these intersections can prevent accidents and ensure that pedestrians aren’t put at risk.

Legal Consequences for Failing to Yield

Failing to yield to a pedestrian in a crosswalk can result in serious penalties for the driver. If an accident occurs, the driver may face fines, license suspension, or even criminal charges in extreme cases.

Additionally, the driver may be held financially responsible for any injuries or damages caused by their failure to yield.

Common Causes of Crosswalk Accidents in West Virginia

There are several factors that contribute to crosswalk accidents in West Virginia, including:

  • Driver distraction: Using a cellphone, eating, or engaging in other activities while driving can cause drivers to miss pedestrians entering crosswalks.
  • Speeding: Driving too fast reduces the amount of time drivers have to react when a pedestrian enters a crosswalk.
  • Pedestrian misjudgment: Sometimes pedestrians miscalculate how much time they have to cross the street safely, leading to dangerous situations.
  • Poor visibility: Bad weather, low light, or obstructions can make it harder for drivers to see pedestrians in crosswalks.
  • Failure to obey traffic signals: Both pedestrians and drivers sometimes ignore crosswalk signals, which can lead to preventable accidents.

How to Stay Safe as a Pedestrian in West Virginia

Tips for Using Crosswalks Safely

Here are a few safety tips for pedestrians when using crosswalks:

  • Always use a crosswalk when one is available.
  • Make eye contact with drivers before crossing to ensure they see you.
  • Obey all traffic signals and signs, waiting for the appropriate time to cross.
  • Avoid distractions such as texting while crossing the street.

What to Do When There’s No Crosswalk?

If there’s no marked crosswalk or traffic signal, pedestrians should:

  • Cross only at intersections where it’s safest.
  • Wait for a sufficient gap in traffic before stepping onto the roadway.
  • Avoid jaywalking or crossing between parked cars, as drivers may not see you in time to stop.

What to Do After a Crosswalk Accident?

If you’ve been involved in a crosswalk accident, it’s important to act quickly and carefully. Here’s what to do:

  • Seek immediate medical attention: Even if you don’t think you’re injured, some injuries might not be immediately apparent.
  • Document the accident scene: If possible, take photos of the scene, including the crosswalk, any vehicles involved, and your injuries.
  • Get witness statements: If anyone saw the accident, ask them to provide a statement or their contact information.
  • Report the accident: Call the police and make sure the accident is officially documented.

Legal Actions After a Crosswalk Accident

If you’ve been injured in a crosswalk accident, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Filing a personal injury claim can be a complex process, especially when determining who is at fault. That’s where having an experienced attorney on your side can make all the difference.

Injured pedestrian consulting with lawyer - manchin ferretti

How a Martinsburg Attorney Can Help You

If you or someone you love has been injured in a crosswalk accident, contacting an attorney is essential. The legal team at Manchin Ferretti Injury Law can provide valuable support in these situations.

Building a Strong Case

A skilled personal injury attorney will:

  • Handle all communication with insurance companies and opposing parties.
  • Negotiate for a fair settlement that covers your medical costs, lost income, and other damages.
  • Prepare to take the case to trial if necessary to ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.

Conclusion: Take Action to Protect Your Rights

Pedestrian safety is a shared responsibility between drivers and pedestrians. If you or someone you love has been injured in a crosswalk accident, don’t wait to seek help. The team at Manchin Ferretti Injury Law is here to help you navigate the legal process and fight for the compensation you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us help you get the justice you need.

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